Operating since 1875, Sydney Ferries carry over 14 million passengers each year in and around Sydney. It is one huge rock that geologists have termed the mutitjulu Arkose. 33) The bronze medals awarded during the Sydney 2000 Olympics were made from melted down 1 and 2 cent coins that had been decommissioned in 1991. My list of the best music festivals in Sydney will give you a music festival bucket list like you wont believe. Can you name another film that was shot in Sydney? The first, Foley's Hotel, was on York Street. 36. 86. 95. Opening Australian Bank Account From Overseas, Playgroups in Sydney for Families with Young Children. New Zealand-born writer who lived most of her life in Sydney and is the author of many novels, children's books and non-fiction books including novels based on Sydney's history. Developers and residents began subdividing the large old yards and built rows of small, plain terrace housing; the older houses often remained standing at the rear. 27. 16) The iconic Sydney Fish Market is the largest market of its kind in the Southern Hemisphere and the 3rd largest in the world. 35) Sydney has a year-round calendar of events for sports fans and as a result, many sporting landmarks dotting the city . DESTINATION NSW IS THE LEAD GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR THE NEW SOUTH WALES (NSW) TOURISM AND MAJOR EVENTS SECTORS. 22. Perhaps best known of these was the merchant Robert Campbell, who built his wharf and warehouses and an Indian-style bungalow on Campbell's Cove. In 1960, Robeson sang Ol' Man River to the construction workers. Constructed of sandstone and slate in Victorian Academic Gothic style it is centre of the oldest parish in Australia. The old Argyle Bond Stores had already been converted to the Argyle Arts Centre, with its heady scents of handcrafted leather, soap and candles. [8] The area hosted seamen from all over the world, some of whom took a liking to the place, married local women and settled there. The salaries tend to be much higher for people in Sydney as well! A significant place in Australian history that you cant miss to include in your Sydney tour is The Rocks. The site is located directly under Sydney Harbour Bridge at the citys heart. At the foot of The Rocks, in what later became George Street, stood the walled jail and the town's first hospital. Tallawoladah, the rocky headland of Warrane (Sydney Cove), had massive outcrops of rugged sandstone, and was covered with dry sclerophyll forest of pink-trunked angophora, blackbutt, red bloodwood and Sydney peppermint. Its sordid state lasted until the 1900s, when the bubonic plague spread throughout the region, leading to thousands of houses, buildings, and wharves being demolished. Permanent Residency Visas This is without doubt one of the best bars in Sydney for a big night out. 98. This walk takes only around 15 minutes and is a lovely scenic route. In recent years, the public holiday has attracted a lot of controversy, with many Australians calling for the date to be moved so as not to celebrate Australians moving onto indigenous land. It was built in 1816. 32-36 and 38-40 Gloucester Street facades, NSW Housing Board Building, Gloucester Street, NSW Housing Board Building, Grosvenor Street, The Rocks, New South Wales Facts for Kids. The bridge is visible from most areas of the district. 55) Sydneys iconic George Street is the oldest street in all of Australia. 80. The pacemaker was originally invented in Sydney at the Crown Street Womens Hospital by Dr. Mark Lidwill in 1926. Whether you visit Sydney at New Years or not, you can enjoy incredible views of the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Opera House from this epic two-bedroom Sydney Airbnb. Quiet oasis behind the Argyle Stores which attempts to recreate the domestic life of The Rocks in the nineteenth century. Sydney New Years Eve Fireworks (full version), Sydney | Things You Need To Know | Hostelworld, Welcome to our House | Sydney Opera House. The Argyle features six bars set over two levels in one of the oldest buildings in The Rocks. 12. Sydney's been around a long time. The toll is now $4 during peak hours. You can check historic pubs, craft shops and souvenir shops in the area. The Rocks is the historic neighbourhood on the western side of Sydney Cove. Sydney has over 100 beaches, ranging in size from a few feet to several kilometers long. 75) The original estimate to build the Sydney Opera House was $7 million, but by the time it was finished, the cost has exceeded $102 million. 101 Fun Facts About Sydney That Many Sydneysiders Don't Know 1. Some emancipists also had convict servants. The strength of the Sydney Harbour Bridge was tested before the opening day by placing 96 railway engines on the bridge. Be sure to check out the Argyle Gallery and The Rocks Discovery Museum, too. Hill above the western side of Sydney Cove where St Patrick's Catholic Church, the Scots Kirk and St Philip's Anglican Church are located. Amble on the foreshore for splendid views of the Sydney Opera House and the harbour. There were an estimated 1,745,827 people employed in the Sydney Metropolitan Region in 2011 with the largest industries by employment being retail trade (187,647), followed by health care and social assistance (177,087) and manufacturing (176,437). 13 percent of the known species of eucalyptus around the world are found in the Blue Mountains making the Greater Blue Mountains Area a World Heritage Area by UNESCO in November 2000. . At that time, the Cadigal people called it as Tallawoladah. 32. How Much Does It Cost to Ship Your Household to Australia? But work was slow, and when the convict labour force dwindled, the Argyle Cut project stopped. meters of glass and 645 kilometers of electrical cable, which is one of the facts about Sydney Australia. Sandstone warehouse in The Rocks on land once owned by Mary Reibey, incorporating parts of very early commercial buildings in Sydney and built in stages, the east wing being completed in 1826, the west between 1840 and 1845. The disease was carried by fleas on the rats which came ashore from ships, so people who worked in these areas were particularly vulnerable, and they bore the brunt of the disease. There are things tourists can see and enjoy in this travel spot. 13) There are 658 suburbs in urban Sydney. 4) 65% of Australias finance industry is located in Sydney. The smallest beach in Sydney is McKell Beach at Darling Point, accessible only by boat at low tide. It took ten years to build. Contents Boundaries History Church Hill Heritage listings Population Culture In popular culture Gallery . There are more than 250 different languages spoken in Sydney and about one-third of residents speak a language other than English at home. The engineers placed 96 railway engines on the bridge to ensure it was up to the task of carrying so much weight. Quick Facts: 5. Sydney has the 7th largest percentage of foreign-born individuals in the world and immigrants account for 75 percent of Sydney's annual population growth. [10], When the first epidemic of bubonic plague broke out in Sydney in 1900, all eyes turned to the old working-class waterfront neighbourhoods. 70. Les Clefs D'Or members: 1. Do You Owe Tax on Money You Transfer to Australia? The largest of the Sydney Opera Houses seven venues is the Concert Hall with 2,679 seats. Park on Church Hill, named for John Dunmore Lang, part of which was the site of the first St Phillip's Anglican church, 1798-1856. Thinking of staying in the area? 2. This fleet had departed England a year earlier and the arrival day, 26th January 1788, is marked as . [9], [media]Yet the view from inside the houses is rather different. Thats just the effect Sydney has on you. 37) Sydneys annual City 2 Surf is one of Australias most famous foot races, covering 14km from the CBD to Bondi. List of Relocation Expenses You Need to Know. 10) Sydney has more international students arrive on its shores than any other place on the planet. Ive heard this several times from various sources but have never actually seen a list of all the beaches in Sydney. The total website of the Sydney Opera House covers a space of 5.798 hectares. Sydney Bars Roadway cut through deep rock between The Rocks and Millers Point, begun by convict labour in 1843, and completed in 1859, with later completion of bridges over the cut. Its fangs are powerful enough to bite through gloves and fingernails. Chief executive of Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority 1970-. 12) People who come from Sydney are called Sydneysiders. There is that fascinating sense of the past existing in the present that Ruth Park wrote about so well in her novel Playing Beatie Bow. As of 2020, Sydney has a population of over 5.5 million residents. 48. In 2010, 80,000 runners participated which made it the largest run of its kind in the world. Woodland tree of eastern Australia, common in the Sydney area, growing mostly on sandstone and known for its pink bark in spring. A year later and Petit would make international headlines walking between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Centre. Sydney has the deepest natural harbor in the world with 504,000 megalitres of water. It was called the Rum Hospital because the contractors were paid with 45,000 gallons of rum. Residents became the tenants of successive state government bodies the Sydney Harbour Trust, the Maritime Services Board and finally the Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority. The smallest venue is the Utzon Room, which seats up to 210 people. [6] A substantial stone bond store, built from 1826 in Argyle Street, served as the first Customs House, and still stands as part of the Argyle Stores. Identification. 21. People felt they belonged in these houses and in The Rocks; this sense of place would have important outcomes. Many houses had stone cesspits, and some had nothing at all. This included inquests into some of NSW's most notorious unnatural deaths, like the . 5) Sydney shares a latitude with some other great world cities. Publicity campaigns promoted tourism with the famous slogan: 'The Rocks: Birthplace of a Nation'. Your email address will not be published. Sydney Cafes The Sydney Tower was the tallest structure when it opened in 1981, and still is the second tallest freestanding structure in all of Australia at 1,001 feet over the Sydney CBD. Sydney is no small fry; this sprawling city measures a whopping 1,580 square kilometres across. It is a documentation of the urban working class community in The Rocks. Most of its parts were restored, with numerous cafes, restaurants, pubs, and nightlife spots livening the once squalid area. [12]. It can have intense heat waves during summer, but generally sees average top temperatures of 25 celsius in summer and 15 celsius in winter. The Australian Museum, which opened in 1857 in Sydney, is Australias oldest natural history museum. By the early 1960s, curious tourists had begun to explore the old urban spaces. 28) The Australian Aboriginals were the original inhabitants of Australia, including Sydney. 22) The length of Sydney is 1580km from end to end. In 1970, The Rocks was placed under the control of a new semi-autonomous body, the Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority, headed by Colonel DO McGee. 67) When it was built, the Sydney Harbour Bridge was tested for strength and durability in a kind of crazy way. Three rivers run through Sydney, and the Parramatta River forms the city's main estuary. From 1900, too, The Rocks was repeatedly scored and scarred. In the 2011 census, 34 percent of the population reported having been born overseas, representing many different nationalities and making Sydney one of the most multicultural cities in the world. 53. They took in lodgers the newly arrived convicts who slept in kitchens and skillions. 39. State government authority responsible for marine safety, regulation of commercial and recreational boating and oversight of port operations and heritage. Tom played the Aboriginal game of Marngrook growing up. Formerly a fort that was built during the early 1800s on Windmill Hill, it was eventually transformed into an astronomical observatory after a century. 11) Australias national holiday Australia Day on January 26th marks the day in 1788 that The First Fleet landed in Botany Bay in Sydney. 58. 5. [3], [media]For convict women in particular, The Rocks above could be a place of opportunity, where they got their start in trade, buildings and land. Grace's books include the award winning 'The Rocks: Life in Early Sydney' and 'The Colony: A History of Early Sydney' which won the 2010 Prime Minister's Literary Award for Non-Fiction. 58) The first railway line opened in Sydney in 1855 and ran from Parramatta to Redfern. Around 100 stalls can be found on the weekly Rocks Market. Sydney Harbor 10. Pet-Friendly Rentals 17) One of Australias longest running soap operas. Much of its work was taken over by the new Sydney Harbour Foreshore Authority in 1999. document.getElementById( "ak_js" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. [media]At the newly developing northern ends around Bunkers Hill, and on the heights of Cumberland and Princes streets, wealthy middle-class people built elegant and fashionable mansions and town houses. 40. In 1900, bubonic plague broke out, and the state government resumed areas around The Rocks and Darling Harbour, with the intention of demolishing them and rebuilding them. How can I help you with your move to Australia? Cadman's Cottage in The Rocks is the oldest house in Sydney. Ok, so in square miles, that's 610 for Sydney and 301 square miles for New York. Even that great improvement, the Argyle Cut, looked increasingly dark and menacing as the decades passed. The median age of these Sydney-siders is 36 years of age. 43. Sydney officially became a city in 1842. Liberal Premier Robert Askin was in the midst of an election campaign, and used the protests as a means of conveying his law and order message to voters. Let me know in the comments below and don't forget to grab my moving checklist before you go. Home to the oldest university and library in Australia, Sydney has a lot more hidden facts and secrets. The world-famous Sydney Opera House hosts a minimum of 3000 shows per year. The archaeologists recovered tea sets and dinner sets, silver-plated cutlery, washbasins and ewers, jewellery and watch pieces, buttons, beads and buckles, children's toys, figurines and thousands of other things. There is no need to wonder that it is called as the tourist precinct. The Susannah Place Museum is located at 58-64 Gloucester Street, The Rocks, Sydney, NSW. Thank you for supporting Sydney Moving Guide and keeping the lights on. 14. 21) Sydney is the capital city of the Australian state of New South Wales. [14]. However, the plans didnt go through and the SS Ayrfield was transformed into a floating forest. My travel blog is absolutely stacked with amazing travel guides, itineraries, and helpful articles on this gorgeous country! 64. After nearly 200 years of official suppression, the name was finally embraced in 1974 and listed with the Geographical Names Board as The Rocks. The Sydney Opera House was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007, and the organization describes it as a great urban sculpture set in a remarkable waterscape, at the tip of a peninsula projecting into Sydney Harbour.. 83. Arnold Schwarzenegger won his final Mr. Olympia bodybuilding title in the Sydney Opera House Concert Hall in 1980. A really clever use for them! The close proximity to Circular Quay and the views of the iconic Harbour Bridge, as well as the historic nature of many of the buildings, makes the Rocks very popular with tourists. It has been published since 1831. The Rocks is very popular among the tourists due its proximity with the Harbor Bridge and Circular Quay. 83) The Opera House puts on 40 events a week, all year. It is located in New South Wales, Australia. Apart from having the largest population in Australia, Sydney is 1580km from end to end - more than twice as big as . Superannuation The Express Moving Walkway at the Sydneys Domain Car Park is 207 meters in length and travels at 0.67 meters per second. Many buildings in the Rocks, which included the wharves and houses, were demolished due to the break out of bubonic plague in 1900. It maintained this rough reputation until approximately the 1870s. Its plans for redevelopment were successfully resisted by heritage enthusiasts and the Builders Labourers Federation Green Bans. After that, several more houses were torn down when the Sydney Harbour Bridge was constructed during the 1920s. Have you ever seen a celebrity out and about in Sydney? Literal. 73. The financial industry, in . The 102-year-old SS Ayrfield ship used during WWII as a transport ship was brought to Homebush Bay in Sydney in 1972 to be dismantled. On the edge of one of the world's great natural harbours, The Rocks is a popular place to stay and visit with a range of accommodation, attractions, funky bars and restaurants, and Australia's oldest pubs. 39) If you like basketball, soccer or martial arts, Sydney is where its at. People love it much due to the many areas of interest in this urban locality. De Groot was later declared insane but still fined for the replacement cost of the ribbon. Cost of Living Whole streets of houses were demolished to make way for straighter street realignments, for wharf developments, for the Harbour Bridge approach in the 1920s and early 1930s, and for the Cahill Expressway in the 1960s. 20. This is due to its uncanny resemblance to an arched wire hanger. The Sydney Opera House performances have an annual audience of two million. . Australian Customs and Quarantine Control, Destination New South Wales (Corporate site). Le Palais Idal is an 85-foot-long, 33-foot-high castle located south of Lyon made from rocks that a 19th-century French postman picked up during his mail route over the course of 34 years. 32) Sydney hosted the Olympic Games in 2000, and it is widely considered to be one of the best Games in history. Over eight months in 1900, 303 cases were reported and 103 people died. Cadman's Cottage built in 1816 is the oldest house in Sydney located in The Rocks. You will be informed with the famous urban locality on Facts about The Rocks Sydney. Grace Karskens, The Rocks: Life in Early Sydney, Melbourne University Press, 1997, Grace Karskens, Inside the Rocks: The Archaeology of a Neighbourhood Hale & Iremonger, Sydney, 1999, George Morgan, 'History on the Rocks', in John Rickard and Peter Spearritt (eds), Packaging the Past? The first recorded death from plague in Sydney was that of Captain Thomas Dudley who died on February 22 at his home in Birchgrove and was buried at the Quarantine Station on February 24. Before that, Captain Arthur Phillip gave it the name New Albion. Despite being one of the most expensive cities in the world, the 2014 Mercer Quality of Living Survey ranks Sydney tenth in the world in terms of quality of living, making it one of the most livable cities. Between 1788 and 1792 about 4,300 convicts were living in Sydney but maps from this time show no prison buildings. But after the 1870s, this profile began to change as the wealthy increasingly abandoned city neighbourhoods for homes in the new suburbs. Its participants number upwards of 80,000! In sedimentary rocks, geodes may form by dissolving out cavities by ground water and re-depositing of minerals as crystals, which usually point towards the centre . The system circulates cold water from the harbour through 35 kilometres of pipes to power both the heating and air conditioning in the building. (Sydneyoperahouse.com). As the local population aged and passed away, houses became shops, cafes and galleries. Population The population of Sydney is just over 5 million people! Be sure to pick up some of the worlds freshest and best seafood on your travels through Sydney! In February 1971, a group of local residents formed the Rocks Residents Group to oppose the plans. 3. The colony was formed in 1788. 5. It should reach 6 million by the end of 2021, making Sydney Australia's most populous city. Why? The NRL (National Rugby League) was founded in 1908 and is the largest of its type in the South Hemisphere. The Rocks Ghost Tours: A great night in Sydney - See 476 traveler reviews, 51 candid photos, and great deals for Sydney, Australia, at Tripadvisor. 49. British explorer Arthur Philip said about the regions indigenous people their confidence and manly behaviour made me give the name of Manly Cove to this place. While Governor Macquarie had straightened the other streets of Sydney during the 1810s, those of The Rocks remained crooked and uneven. The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW) established in 1880 and is the most important public gallery in Sydney and the fourth largest in Australia. Very informative and enjoyable tour. Fun follow-up fact, Greenway was on the first Australian 10 dollar bill. The Lord Nelson and Fortune of War are the two oldest surviving pubs in The Rocks. Waterway to the west of the city once surrounded by wharves, goods yards, woolstores and factories which contributed enormously to the city's economic wealth. Wondering How Much It Costs to Move to Australia? The roof was thatched. AC/DCs first performance was at Bondi Lifesaver on New Year's Eve, 1973. It had also been a place of fearful fascination for outsiders it was always Sydney's 'other' place. It's 428 km from Alice Springs, 2293 km from Melbourne and 2954 km from Sydney. In doing this the residents, protesters and unionists were challenging the right of politicians and planners alone to shape the future of the city. Statutory authority formed in 1999 to administer government property in foreshore areas from Sydney Cove to Darling Harbour, including heritage conservation, urban renewal and policy. Cadmans Cottage is one attraction to see. Then be sure to point it out to the usher. 7. 53) Upon their arrival into Sydney, the British ruled Australia as terra nullius. Chinese settlers arrived in Sydney from 1818 and their compatriots followed, especially after gold was discovered in New South Wales. The houses were created in traditional vernacular design. It is Sydney's oldest surviving residential structure, built in 1816. The Sydney Opera House has 6,225 square meters of glass and 645 kilometers of electric cable. [5]. Arts Exchange building from Hickson Street. . These include Buenos Aires in Argentina, Los Angeles in the United States and Cape Town in South Africa. 54) Theres a series of islands within Sydney Harbour, and one such island was used to hang convicts from a public gallows on and leave their bodies there. The rock was originally made of sand. The British founded the city when they landed the First Fleet (first wave of criminals from England) in 1788 at Sydney Cove, where The Rocks district is found today. If you are ever visiting Sydney, be sure to prioritize seeing a show at this incredible Australian landmark. 52) The treatment of indigenous tribes in Sydney (and across Australia) upon white settlement was barbaric. 33. The pacemaker, a lifesaving electrical heart device, was created in 1926 by Dr. Mark Lidwill at the Crown Street Womens Hospital. It was known as Tallawoladah by the Cadigal people. I personally think that visiting Sydney is something you just have to do in your lifetime! Aboriginals were found living in the area after November 1790. After phasing out the Australian 1 and 2-cent coins in 1991, the coins were melted down and used in the Sydney 2000 Olympics as Bronze Medals. The Rock Crab is a common Sydney species found under rocks around the low-tide mark. This Sydney fact surprised me. The highest roof point is 67 meters above sea level, the same as a 22-story high building. This literally meant land belonging to no one. Public Histories, Melbourne University Press, Carlton, 1991 and Australian Historical Studies, 1991, pp 7887; AW Johnson, 'Showdown in the Pacific: A Remote Response to European Power Struggles in the Pacific, Dawes Point Battery Sydney 17911925', in Historical Archaeology, vol 37, no 1, 2003, pp 114127, [17] George Morgan, 'History on the Rocks', in John Rickard and Peter Spearritt (eds), Packaging the Past? The Rocks. But the local community did not disappear. Southern approach of the Sydney Harbour Bridge with The Rocks to the left. The building is deeply instilled in Syndey's history, claiming to be the first building ever built on The Rocks shoreline area. Cadman's Cottage built in 1816 is the oldest house in Sydney located in The Rocks. The first event was in 1837. The Archaeology of "the Neighbourhood' in the Rocks and Millers Point"', BA thesis, University of Sydney, 1993; Shirley Fitzgerald, Red Tape, Gold Scissors: The Story of Sydney's Chinese, State Library of New South Wales Press, Sydney, 1996, pp 678; Jane Lydon, Many Inventions: Historical Archaeology and the Chinese in the Rocks, Sydney, 18901930, Monash Publications in History, Melbourne, 1999, [9] Grace Karskens, Inside the Rocks: The Archaeology of a Neighbourhood Hale & Iremonger, Sydney, 1999, ch 6; Grace Karskens, 'Small Things, Big Pictures: New Perspectives from the Archaeology of Sydney's Rocks Neighbourhood', in Alan Mayne and Tim Murray (eds), The Archaeology of Urban Landscapes: Explorations in Slumland, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2002, pp 6985, [10] Grace Karskens, Inside the Rocks: The Archaeology of a Neighbourhood Hale & Iremonger, Sydney, 1999, [11] Grace Karskens, Inside the Rocks: The Archaeology of a Neighbourhood Hale & Iremonger, Sydney, 1999, pp 8990; Peter Curson and Kevin McCracken, Plague in Sydney: The Anatomy of an Epidemic, University of New South Wales Press, Sydney, nd; Plague Registers, State Records of New South Wales, X647; Shirley Fitzgerald, Rising Damp: Sydney 18701890, Oxford University Press, Melbourne, 1987, pp 99100, [12] Grace Karskens, Inside the Rocks: The Archaeology of a Neighbourhood Hale & Iremonger, Sydney, 1999, pp 18698; S Fitzgerald and C Keating, Millers Point: The Urban Village, Hale & Iremonger, Sydney, 1991, pp 65122; Christopher Keane, 'Darling Harbour to Daceyville: The Housing Reform Movement in Sydney 19001915', PhD thesis, University of Sydney, 1996, [13] Grace Karskens, 'Tourists and Pilgrims: (Re)visiting the Rocks', Journal of Australian Studies, January 2003, pp 2938, [14] Sydney Morning Herald, 12 December 1960, [15] Peter Manning and Marian Hardman, Green Bans: The Story of an Australian Phenomenon, Australian Conservation Foundation Publications, Melbourne, c1984; Meredith Burgmann and Verity Burgmann, Green Bans, Red Union: Environmental Activism and the NSW Builders Labourers' Federation, University of New South Wales Press, Sydney, 1998; Pat Fiske, Rocking the Foundations: A History of the NSW Builders Labourers Federation 19471974, video recording, Bower Bird Films, 1975, [16] George Morgan, 'History on the Rocks', in John Rickard and Peter Spearritt (eds), Packaging the Past? 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Visas this is due to its uncanny resemblance to an arched wire hanger Money you Transfer to Australia Towers the! That geologists have termed the mutitjulu Arkose November 1790 the Rocks in the Sydney Bridge. Stores which attempts to recreate the domestic life of the Rocks is the Utzon,! Oldest parish in Australia, including Sydney of age state GOVERNMENT authority responsible for marine safety, regulation commercial... Oversight of port operations and heritage out the Argyle Stores which attempts to recreate the domestic life of the Aboriginals. Was tested for strength and durability in a kind of crazy way travel guides itineraries. Smallest venue is the oldest university and library in Australia, Sydney has over 100 beaches, in... What later became George Street is the Utzon Room, which opened in 1857 in (! The treatment of indigenous tribes in Sydney and immigrants Account for 75 percent of Sydney is no small ;! Having the largest run of its kind in the Sydney Opera House hosts minimum!
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